TVR HISTORY
'''TVR''' is a manufacturer of sports cars, located in Blackpool, North West England. TVR is unique in having survived not just as a marque, but as a thriving independent manufacturer. History TVR was founded in 1947 by Trevor Wilkinson, who used three consonants of his first name for the company name. The first car was built in 1949. In 1953 the concept of glass-reinforced plastic bodywork over a tubular steel backbone chassis was born, which is continued to this day. TVR is the third largest specialized sports car manufacturer of the world. A diverse range of coupes and convertibles are offered, most using an inhouse straight-6 cylinder engine design, others an inhouse V8. These cars are built from sturdy tubular steel frames, cloaked in aggressive body designs. The life of TVR can be divided into four eras, based on ownership: * 1947–1965: owner Trevor Wilkinson * 1965–1981: owner Martin Lilley * 1981–2004: owner Peter Wheeler * 2004–present: owner Nikolai Smolenski In July 2004, 24 year old Russian, Nikolai Smolenski, bought 100% of the company from its owner Peter Wheeler, for about £15 million. Despite Smolenski's Russian origin, he reportedly intends for TVR to remain a British company and continue the tradition of building lightweight high-performance cars that started more than thirty years before he was born. Model list Trevor Wilkinson Era Jomar1||1957-1959||Coventry Climax Ford Kent ||1098 cc 1172 cc |- |TVR Grantura I||1958-1960||Coventry Climax Ford Kent BMC B-Series||1098 cc 1172 cc 1588 cc |- |TVR Grantura II||1960-1961||Coventry Climax Ford Kent BMC B-Series||1098 cc 1172 cc 1588 cc |- |TVR Grantura IIa||1961-1962||Coventry Climax Ford Kent BMC B-Series||1098 cc 1172 cc 1588 cc |- |TVR Grantura III||1962-1964||Coventry Climax Ford Kent BMC B-Series||1098 cc 1172 cc 1588 cc |- |TVR Grantura 1800S||1964-1966||BMC B-Series||1798 cc |- |Griffith 2001||1963-1964||Ford Windsor V8||4727 cc |- |Griffith 4001||1964-1967||Ford Windsor V8||4727 cc Martin Lilley Era TVR Grantura IV 1800S||1966-1967||BMC B-Series||1798 cc |- |TVR Tuscan||1967-1970||Ford Windsor V8||4727 cc |- |TVR Tuscan V6||1969-1971||Ford Essex V6||2994 cc |- |TVR Vixen S1||1967-1968||Ford Kent BMC B-Series||1599 cc 1798 cc |- |TVR Vixen S2||1968-1969||Ford Kent||1599 cc |- |TVR Vixen S3||1970-1972||Ford Kent||1599 cc |- |TVR Vixen S4||1972-1972||Ford Kent||1599 cc |- |TVR Vixen 1300||1971-1972||Triumph I4||1296 cc |- |TVR Vixen 2500||1971-1972||Triumph I6||2498 cc |- |TVR 1600M||1972-1973 1975-1977||Ford Kent I4||1599 cc |- |TVR 2500M||1972-1977||Triumph I6||2498 cc |- |TVR 3000M||1972-1979||Ford Essex V6||2994 cc |- |TVR 3000M Turbo||1975-1979||Ford Essex V6||2994 cc |- |TVR Taimar||1976-1979||Ford Essex V6||2994 cc |- |TVR Taimar Turbo||1976-1979||Ford Essex V6||2994 cc |- |TVR 3000S||1978-1979||Ford Essex V6||2994 cc |- |TVR 3000S Turbo||1978-1979||Ford Essex V6||2994 cc |- |TVR Tasmin 200||1979-1984||Ford Pinto I4||1993 cc |- |TVR Tasmin 280||1980-1984||Ford Cologne V6||2792 cc |- Peter Wheeler Era |- |TVR 280i||1984-1987||Ford Cologne V6||2792 cc |- |TVR 350i||1983-1985||TVR/Rover V8||3528 cc |- |TVR 350SE||1984-1984||TVR/Rover V8||3947 cc |- |TVR 390SE||1984-1988||TVR/Rover V8||3905 cc |- |TVR 400SE||1988-1991||TVR/Rover V8||3948 cc |- |TVR 420SE||1986-1987||TVR/Rover V8||4228 cc |- |TVR 450SE||1989-1990||TVR/Rover V8||4441 cc |- |TVR S1||1986-1988||Ford Cologne V6||2792 cc |- |TVR S2||1989-1990||Ford Cologne V6||2933 cc |- |TVR S3(C)||1991-1992||Ford Cologne V6||2933 cc |- |TVR S4C||1993-1993||Ford Cologne V6||2933 cc |- |TVR V8S||1991-1993||TVR/Rover V8||3948 cc |- |TVR Griffith||1992-2000||TVR/Rover V8||3948 cc 4280 cc 4988 cc |- |TVR Chimaera||1992-2001||TVR/Rover V8||3948 cc 4280 cc 4495 cc 4988 cc TVR Cerbera||1996-2003||Speed Eight||4185 cc 4475 cc |- ||||Speed Six||3996 cc |- |TVR Tamora||||Speed Six||3605 cc |- |TVR T350 (Targa & Coupe)||||Speed Six||3605 cc |- |TVR Tuscan||Speed Six||||3996 cc |- |TVR Typhon||||Speed Six||3996 cc Nikolai Smolenski Era TVR Sagaris||2004-date||Speed Six||3996 cc Specialty/Racing Cars TVR Cerbera Speed 122||N/A||Speed Twelve||7730 cc |- |TVR Speed 123|||| || |- |TVR Tuscan Racer3||||Speed Eight||4500 cc Footnotes 1 - Not technically a TVR model, but used TVR chassis/body 2 - Never went into production 3 - Built exclusively for racing
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